Network operator

Approved Document R: Infrastructure for electronic communications, Volume 1: Physical infrastructure and network connection for new dwellings, 2022 edition, defines a network operator as: ‘A provider of a public electronic communications network.’

Network operators play a crucial role in providing mobile and broadband services, managing extensive infrastructure, including network towers, data centres, and fibre networks, ensuring seamless connectivity across the country.

The UK has several major network operators, each offering a range of services, from mobile phone plans to high-speed internet. Some operators own and maintain their own infrastructure, while others function as mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs), relying on larger networks to deliver services. The competition between these providers has led to significant advancements in 5G technology, faster broadband speeds, and improved customer experience.

Regulation of network operators falls under the jurisdiction of Ofcom, the UK’s communications regulator. Ofcom ensures fair competition, protects consumer rights, and promotes investment in infrastructure. Operators must comply with strict guidelines to maintain service quality and data security while expanding their networks to reach rural and underserved areas.

Technological advancements continue to shape the industry, with 5G deployment being a major focus. Operators are investing heavily in expanding coverage, enhancing reliability, and preparing for future innovations such as smart cities and the Internet of Things (IoT). The shift toward more sustainable and energy-efficient networks is also gaining momentum as companies look for ways to reduce their environmental impact.

[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings

• Approved document R.
• Approved documents.
• Building regulations.
• Digital Built Britain.
• High-speed electronic communications network.
• Information and communications technology in construction.
• Information systems.
• Information technology.
• Infrastructure.
• Internet of things.
• Ofcom.
• Smart city.